Microsoft Azure Architect Technologies (AZ-300) Practice Exam

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What term describes the maximum acceptable amount of data loss measured in time?

Recovery Time Objective (RTO)
Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
Recovery Point Objective (RPO)
Service Level Agreement (SLA)

The correct answer is: Recovery Point Objective (RPO)

The term that describes the maximum acceptable amount of data loss measured in time is found in the concept of Recovery Point Objective (RPO). RPO is a critical metric in disaster recovery and business continuity planning, indicating the point in time to which data can be restored after an event of data loss. For example, if an organization has an RPO of 4 hours, it means that in the event of a failure, they can tolerate losing up to 4 hours of data. This concept helps organizations to define their data backup strategies and select appropriate technologies for data recovery. Other terms provided, while related to recovery and availability, refer to different aspects: Recovery Time Objective (RTO) deals with how quickly you need to restore services after an outage. Data Loss Prevention (DLP) focuses on preventing the loss of sensitive data rather than measuring acceptable data loss in time. Service Level Agreement (SLA) outlines the overall service delivery expectations between a service provider and a client but does not specifically quantify data loss or recovery times. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effective disaster recovery planning.